Ibuprofen may not be suitable for eight groups of people – full NHS list

Staff
By Staff

The popular painkiller isn’t quite suitable for everyone – here’s what you should know

Ibuprofen is a widely accessible over-the-counter medication that can be purchased at practically any pharmacy and supermarket nationwide. This well-known pain reliever is celebrated for its effectiveness in treating diverse aches, discomfort, inflammation, and even symptoms linked to colds, flu, or Coronavirus.

However, it’s essential to understand that ibuprofen isn’t appropriate for everyone. The NHS advises that people in eight key situations may be unable to take this anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medication, and if they are unsure, they should consult a pharmacist or doctor.

These include, but are not limited to, the following:

  1. You’ve had an allergic reaction to ibuprofen, aspirin or another non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
  2. You have a stomach ulcer or you’ve had them before
  3. You have asthma or allergies (such as hay fever)
  4. You have chickenpox
  5. You have a heart, liver or kidney condition
  6. You have problems with blood clotting
  7. You’ve had a stroke
  8. You’re pregnant or trying to get pregnant

People who have previously experienced an allergic reaction to ibuprofen, aspirin, or comparable NSAIDs such as naproxen are told to steer clear completely, along with expectant mothers. Those who have suffered from kidney issues, asthma, or a stomach ulcer should similarly seek medical advice before using ibuprofen on the skin.

Official NHS advice adds: “How you use your medicine and how much to use depends on which type it is and how much ibuprofen it contains.

“Always check the packet or leaflet that comes with your medicine. Ask a pharmacist or doctor for advice if you’re not sure how to use it or have any problems using it. If a doctor prescribes ibuprofen for you, follow the advice they give you about how to use it and how much to use.”

Generally, typical adults can take one or two 200mg ibuprofen tablets or capsules three times a day. If you take ibuprofen three times a day, it’s advised to leave at least six hours between doses. In certain circumstances, you might be prescribed a higher dosage of ibuprofen, but this must only occur under the supervision of a doctor.

Anyone prescribed these medicines should also seek advice from a doctor before using any ibuprofen:

Previous NHS website information has also advised: “If you’re taking ibuprofen for a short-lived pain like toothache or period pain, you may only need to take it for a day or two. You may need to take ibuprofen for longer if you have a long-term health problem, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

“If you need to take ibuprofen for more than six months, your doctor may prescribe a medicine to protect your stomach from any side effects.”

For more information on ibuprofen, visit the NHS website here.

Who needs to consult a doctor before taking paracetamol?

Paracetamol isn’t suitable for everyone either. The NHS suggests that certain people should seek medical advice before taking it:

  1. People who take certain medications
  2. Anyone who has ever had an allergic reaction to paracetamol or another medicine
  3. People with liver or kidney problems
  4. Anyone who regularly drinks more than the maximum amount of alcohol recommended (14 units per week)
  5. People who weigh less than 50kg (eight stone) might require a lower dosage

According to the Mirror, official NHS guidance states: “Most people aged 16 and over can take paracetamol. You can also take it if you are pregnant or breastfeeding,” and adds: “Paracetamol can take up to an hour to work. It keeps on working for about five hours.”

Click here for additional guidance on the NHS website.

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